The Makalu Base Camp Trek starts from Tumlingtar, a location in the middle-eastern part of the Himalayan range. This isn't just any walk in the landscapes; it's a high-altitude adventure. Your journey kicks off by walking through forests that have beautiful rhododendron flowers, and you also get to see villages where the Gurung people live. These villages are surrounded by peaceful river valleys, and all of this is within an area known as the Makalu Barun National Park.
As you keep walking and gain altitude, you'll notice the scenery changes. You'll see panoramic views of high mountains that make up the Himalayas, along with lakes that are way up high in the mountains. There are also some challenging paths and crossings you'll need to get through to finally reach Makalu Base Camp, which is full of rocks and is at a very high altitude.
This trek is long and can be tough. It's perfect for people who love to trek and want to be surrounded by untouched nature instead of tourist crowds. The base camp is way up at an elevation of 5,100 meters, which means the gradual walk helps you adjust to the increasing height without getting sick.
When you finally make it to the base camp, you're rewarded with unbelievable views. You'll see a massive ice formation called the Barun Glacier, along with the south face of Makalu mountain, which is 8,481 meters tall. You can also see Everest and Lhotse from here. Plus, you'll get some time to explore around the base camp, checking out nearby lakes and glaciers.
For the return trip, you'll head back down, passing through different scenery. This time, you'll cross a high spot called Tutu La Pass, which is also known by another name, Shipton’s Pass. This place got its name from Eric Shipton, a famous mountaineer who was part of many important Everest expeditions.
The Makalu Barun National Park itself is a treasure trove of biodiversity. It's home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. We're talking about more than 3,000 species of plants, 440 different birds, and 75 types of mammals. Some of the rare animals you might spot include the snow leopard and the red panda.
The Makalu Base Camp Trek offers an incredible mix of natural beauty, from forests and rivers to high mountain vistas. It's also a haven for people who love taking photos. Above all, this trek is a once-in-a-lifetime experience for anyone who loves adventures.